Guide for Applicants - Part 1
How to get a European patent
 

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How to get a European patent
D. The European patent grant procedureD. The European patent grant procedure
VI. Appeals procedureVI. Appeals procedure
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Filing an appeal


189

Appeals may be filed against decisions of the Receiving Section, the examining divisions, the opposition divisions and the Legal Division. An appeal has suspensive effect, which means that the contested decision does not yet become final (no formal res judicata) and its effects are suspended.

Art. 106



190

Notice of appeal must be filed in writing within two months after the date of notification of the contested decision. It is not deemed to have been filed until the appeal fee has been paid. Within four months after the date of notification of the decision, a written statement setting out the grounds of appeal must be filed. The above time limits cannot be extended.

Art. 108
R. 78



191

The notice of appeal and the statement of grounds may also be filed by telegram, telex or fax. The Registry of the boards of appeal as a rule requests written confirmation only if the quality of the document filed is deficient.

R. 36(5)
OJ 2003, 419



192

The notice of appeal must contain:

Art. 107
R. 64, 65



(a)

the name and address of the appellant (see Rule 26(2)(c))


(b)

a statement identifying the contested decision and the extent to which amendment or cancellation is requested.


193

The statement of grounds should give a succinct but full account of the appellant's arguments. As appeal proceedings are in practice mostly conducted by written procedure, arguments should always be presented in writing and not reserved for possible oral proceedings.


The Registry gives each appeal its own reference number, which must be used throughout the appeal proceedings.