Rule 23e - The human body and its elements


 

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EUROPEAN PATENT CONVENTION- Table of Contents    
Implementing Regulations European Patent Convention Protocol on Recognition
PART II - IMPLEMENTING REGULATIONS TO PART II OF THE CONVENTION PART I - IMPLEMENTING REGULATIONS TO PART I OF THE CONVENTION PART III - IMPLEMENTING REGULATIONS TO PART III OF THE CONVENTION
Chapter VI - Biotechnological inventions Chapter V - Prior European applications Chapter I - Filing of the European patent application
Rule 23e - The human body and its elements Rule 23d - Exceptions to patentability Rule 24 - General provisions

Rule 23e

The human body and its elements


(1) The human body, at the various stages of its formation and development, and the simple discovery of one of its elements, including the sequence or partial sequence of a gene, cannot constitute patentable inventions.


(2) An element isolated from the human body or otherwise produced by means of a technical process, including the sequence or partial sequence of a gene, may constitute a patentable invention, even if the structure of that element is identical to that of a natural element.


(3) The industrial application of a sequence or a partial sequence of a gene must be disclosed in the patent application.


 

Art. 53
R. 27